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Decolonising Science: course for PhD candidates

Jang Yeong-sil Science Garden-Rain Gauges 13-11789 Busan, South Korea 03

This week-long PhD course aims to inspire doctoral candidates to critically engage with contemporary scholarship and debates on decolonisation and explore how it can shape and enrich their current research.

The course is divided into three segments, each engaging with critical aspects of doctoral research: theory, methodology, and fieldwork. The course also includes a day-long field trip in the Netherlands to understand how colonialism shaped the development of Western science and a screening of a docu-film that opens up questions on modernity and development in the context of the dispossession of Indigenous people and the erasure of plural knowledge traditions.

  • Start: 11 November 2024
  • End: 15 November 2024
  • Fees: € 350 (all inclusive) for SENSE Network PhDs and € 550 (all inclusive) for PhD students from European/Dutch Universities not affiliated to the SENSE network
  • Credits: 1.5 ECTS
  • Registration deadline: 25 October 2024

Context and background

How scientific knowledge is produced is still strongly affected by colonial structures of power.

The dominance of Anglo-Eurocentric knowledge and the marginalization of other knowledge traditions in the formerly colonised world have set the stage for a global knowledge hierarchy. This is evident in how economic and environmental ‘problems’ in the former colonies – mostly in the Global South/majority world – are often framed by Northern researchers, who also develop corresponding ‘solutions’. The Global South has become a site where researchers from rich countries collect data and test and validate theories, models, and products.

Such colonial legacies deepen North-South knowledge inequality and produce socio-ecological harm. For example, the application of colonial river engineering approaches to exploiting rivers through dams and embankments for economic growth has devastated the lives of indigenous communities through forced eviction and displacement. It has also impaired riverine ecology and livelihoods, and marginalised knowledge traditions related to labour and practice.

Scientists are increasingly being called to reflect on how their research replicates colonial attitudes towards people and landscapes, and actively undo them. The concern is not just about equal participation in scientific knowledge production between the Global North and South, but what kind of “science” needs to emerge from non- Western societies. How can science celebrate diverse knowledge traditions and practices instead of subjecting them to epistemic violence? How can decolonisation navigate concerns of caste, class, race and gender and resist new forms of nationalist appropriations? How can we reimagine the scientific method?

Undoing colonial legacies requires scientists to cultivate a decolonial approach to their research, including the recognition that knowledge sits in different places with different people and that scientific research cannot be impervious to concerns of justice.

Course on Decolonising Science 2023
This course has allowed me to question the dominant scientific approach to water studies. It has forced questions about what underlies the presentation of an "objective" science as "truth".
2023 Course Participant

Admission requirements

To be admitted to this PhD course, you should be a Netherlands-based PhD student enrolled in a PhD programme in engineering, natural and social sciences and researching environmental issues - involving sectors such as water, forests, agriculture and more. We especially encourage women candidates and students from post-colonial countries from Africa, Asia and Latin America to apply. The applicant must be affiliated with a University in a PhD programme in the Netherlands at the time of applying. 

Learning objectives

  1. How the production of scientific knowledge is shaped by colonial structures of power
  2. Explore how Anglo-Eurocentric knowledge traditions leads to the marginalization of other knowledge traditions
  3. Explore methods and approaches for science to celebrate diverse knowledge traditions and practices instead of subjecting them to epistemic violence
  4. Navigate concerns of caste, class, race, and gender and nationalist appropriations in decolonial thinking
  5. Reflect on how research replicates colonial attitudes towards people and landscapes, and understand how to actively undo them

Lecturers

  • Amitangshu Acharya, Lecturer, Water Governance, IHE Delft
  • Rosalba Icaza Garza, Professor of Global Politics, Feminisms and Decoloniality, International Institute of Social Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam
  • Madhusudan Katti, Associate Professor, Leadership in Public Science, Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University; USA
  • Ashish Kothari, Environmentalist and Author, India
  • Rolando Vazquez Melken, Professor of Post/Decolonial Theories and Literatures, University of Amsterdam
  • Banu Subramaniam, Luella LaMer Professor of Women's and Gender Studies, Wellesley College, USA
  • Jennifer Tosch, Founder, Black Heritage Tours, Amsterdam
  • Margreet Zwarteveen, Professor of Water Governance, IHE Delft

Testimonials

  • What do former participants say?

    The course on Decolonising Science was held in 2023. This is what the participants said:

    • “The course offered a very extensive and interactive approach to decolonizing our own research. Extensive in the sense that it included a broad array of speakers and learning styles (e.g. not just lectures but also discussion sessions and museum visits), which offered a diverse set of complementary viewpoints on the topic. Interactive in the sense that, through discussion groups and the final presentations, the course challenged us to not only think about decolonization as a theory but also about the practical application to our research. The extensive reading list also offers a great starting point for continuing our work towards decolonization”.
    • “This course has allowed me to question the dominant scientific approach to water studies. It has forced questions about what underlies the presentation of an "objective" science as "truth". In my own research, this will be especially interesting regarding the conception and implementation of development projects in the context of North-South partnerships. How can we understand these relationships? What are the dynamics of their interaction? Which logics and forms of knowledge are privileged?”
    • “It was an interesting and eye-opening nexus between science and coloniality. Getting to walk back the epistemological history in Eurocentric education system and getting an opportunity to look into research beyond the obligatory requirements (achieve the PhD diploma) was particularly interesting. Prof. Madhusan's insight we're priceless!!”

What's more?

  • Suggested Readings

    Hernandez, J. (2022). Fresh banana leaves: Healing indigenous landscapes through indigenous science. North Atlantic Books.

    Icaza, R., & Vázquez, R. (2013). Social struggles as epistemic struggles. Development and Change44(3), 683-704. https://doi.org/10.1111/dech.12039

    Kothari, A., & Joy, K. J. (2017). Alternative futures: India unshackled. Authors Upfront.

    (https://www.globaltapestryofalternatives.org/_media/publications:en:alternative_futures_india_unshackled.pdf)

    Mavhunga, C. C. (2019). The Mobile Workshop: The tsetse fly and african knowledge production. MIT Press.

    McKittrick, K. (2021). Dear Science and Other Stories. Duke University Press

    Parke, E. C., & Hikuroa, D. (2023). Against Defending Science: Asking Better Questions About Indigenous Knowledge and Science. Philosophy of Science, 1–11. doi:10.1017/psa.2023.146   

    Subramaniam, B. (2024). Botany of empire: Plant worlds and the scientific legacies of colonialism. University of Washington Press.

    Trisos, C. H., Auerbach, J., & Katti, M. (2021). Decoloniality and anti-oppressive practices for a more ethical ecology. Nature Ecology and Evolution5(9), 1205–1212. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-021-01460-w  

    Underhill, V.; Beckett, L.; Dajani, M.; Oré, M.T. and Sabati, S. 2023. The coloniality of modern water: Global groundwater extraction in California, Palestine and Peru. Water Alternatives 16(1): 13-38 https://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol16/v16issue1/694-a16-1-11/file

    Vazquez, R. (2017). Precedence, Earth and the Anthropocene: Decolonizing design. Design Philosophy Papers15(1), 77–91. https://doi.org/10.1080/14487136.2017.1303130

    Vera Delgado, J. R., & Zwarteveen, M. (2017). Queering Engineers? Using History to Re-think the Associations Between Masculinity and Irrigation Engineering in Peru. Engineering Studies9(2), 140–160. https://doi.org/10.1080/19378629.2017.1361427

Ready to apply?

For more information, please contact Amitangshu Acharya, the course cordinator.

Amitangshu Acharya

Lecturer in Water Governance

Amitangshu Acharya

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